ASTM D4884-1996(2003) 土工织物缝合或热粘结缝隙强度的标准试验方法

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【英文标准名称】:StandardTestMethodforStrengthofSewnorThermallyBondedSeamsofGeotextiles
【原文标准名称】:土工织物缝合或热粘结缝隙强度的标准试验方法
【标准号】:ASTMD4884-1996(2003)
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1996
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:美国材料与试验协会(US-ASTM)
【起草单位】:D35.01
【标准类型】:(TestMethod)
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:试验;土工织物;缝隙;材料强度
【英文主题词】:geotextile;seamweld;sewnseam;thermallybondedseam
【摘要】:AsexplainedinTestMethodD4595,narrowgeotextilespecimensdemonstratethetendencytocontract(neckdown)inthegageareawhenunderstress.Thewiderwidthspecimenwillminimizethisphenomenoninseamsduringstrengthtesting.Theresultsachievedinthistestmethodcanmoreaccuratelycorrelatetotheseamstrengthvaluesanticipatedinthefield.Thistestmethodcanbeusedtomeasuretheseamstrengthofgeotextiles,andmayalsobeusedforacceptancetestingofcommercialshipmentsofgeotextiles.Whenstrengthisnotnecessarilyadesignconsiderationofseaminteraction,analternatemethodfordeterminingtheseamstrength,suchasTestMethodD1683,maybeuseddependingonthespecificationrequirements.Becausecurrentinformationaboutlaboratoryprecisionisincomplete,comparativetests,asdescribedin5.2.1,maybeadvisable.5.2.1Incaseofadisputearisingfromdifferencesinreportedtestresultswhenusingthistestmethodforacceptancetestingofcommercialshipments,thepurchaserandthesuppliershouldperformcomparativeteststodetermineifthereisastatisticalbiasbetweentheirlaboratories.Competentstatisticalassistanceisrecommendedfortheinvestigationofbias.Asaminimum,thetwopartiesshouldtakeagroupoftestspecimensfromthesamelotofgeotextile,thatutilizealikemethodofseamassemblytoachieveseaminteraction.Thespecimensshouldthenberandomlyassignedinequalnumbertoeachlaboratoryfortesting.Ifabiasisfound,eitheritscausemustbedeterminedandcorrected,orthepurchaserandthesuppliermustagreetointerpretfuturetestresultsinlightoftheknownbias.Althoughothermethodsofdeterminingseamstrengthareavailable,thistestmethod,thatmeasureswidespecimens,willmoreaccuratelycorrelatetotheanticipatedperformanceinthefield.Thistestmethodcanbeusedtohelpdetermineseamdesignengineeringforthegeotextilesbeingevaluated.1.1Thistestmethodcoverstheseamstrengthofgeotextiles.Theprimarydistinctionofthistestmethodforevaluatingseamstrengthisthewidthofthespecimen.ThisisincontrasttothemorenarrowspecimenwidthusedinthetensilegrabstrengthtestdiscussedinTestMethodD1683.1.2Thistestmethodwillprovidedatatoindicatetheseamstrengthwhichcanbeachievedforeachparticulargeotextileandseamassemblyconstruction.1.3ThevaluesstatedinSIunitsaretoberegardedasstandard.Theinch-poundunitsgiveninparenthesesareprovidedforinformationonly.1.4Thisstandarddoesnotpurporttoaddressallofthesafetyconcerns,ifany,associatedwithitsuse.Itistheresponsibilityoftheuserofthisstandardtoestablishappropriatesafetyandhealthpracticesanddeterminetheapplicabilityofregulatorylimitationspriortouse.
【中国标准分类号】:W59
【国际标准分类号】:59_080_70
【页数】:6P.;A4
【正文语种】:


【英文标准名称】:LARGEBOREVALVESFOREARTHMOVINGTYRES.
【原文标准名称】:土方机械.土方机械轮胎用大充气阀
【标准号】:NFE58-060-1976
【标准状态】:作废
【国别】:法国
【发布日期】:1976-04
【实施或试行日期】:1976-04-13
【发布单位】:法国标准化协会(AFNOR)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:土方机械设备;土方机械;充气轮胎;尺寸公差;规范;尺寸;轮胎气门
【英文主题词】:dimensions;earthmovingequipment;earth-movingequipment;dimensionaltolerances;tyre-valves;tyrevalves;specifications;pneumatictyres
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:P95
【国际标准分类号】:
【页数】:4P;A4
【正文语种】:其他


【英文标准名称】:Touchandclosefasteners-Determinationofdimensionalchangeinwashinganddryinganddrycleaning;GermanversionEN12243:1999
【原文标准名称】:接触锁扣.洗、干燥和干洗中尺寸变化的测定
【标准号】:EN12243-1999
【标准状态】:现行
【国别】:
【发布日期】:1999-12
【实施或试行日期】:
【发布单位】:欧洲标准学会(EN)
【起草单位】:
【标准类型】:()
【标准水平】:()
【中文主题词】:长度;清洗;测量试样;纺织品;闭塞物;试验;试验设备;拉链;尺寸变化;尺寸稳定性试验;干洗;干洗;试验装置;测定;布;测量;VELCRO带;耐洗性能;窄条带材;纺织材料;尺寸精度;干燥
【英文主题词】:Closures;Cloth;Determination;Dimensionalaccuracy;Dimensionalchanges;Dimensionalstabilitytests(textiles);Drycleaning;Drying;Fasteners;Length;Measuring;Measuringsamples;Tape;Testequipment;Testing;Testingdevices;Textile;Textiles;Velcrotapes;Washresistance;Washing
【摘要】:
【中国标准分类号】:Y76
【国际标准分类号】:61_040
【页数】:4P.;A4
【正文语种】:英语